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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 198 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) nail (c) magnet (d) rope
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  3. 3.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a magnet
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  6. 6.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) easier (d) the same
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) a small paper cup
  9. 9.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a steering wheel (c) a crowbar (d) a ramp
  10. 10.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 20 cm
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a flagpole (c) a doorknob (d) a see-saw
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  17. 17.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) halves the weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) yeast
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) a pencil (d) a battery cell
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
  29. 29.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) double (c) about half (d) zero
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins (d) the same string
  32. 32.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.True or false: a ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) down (c) in a circle (d) sideways
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a bottle opener (c) a slide (d) a ramp
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) a pencil (d) a mirror
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
  39. 39.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the blackboard (c) on the flagpole (d) on the bench
  40. 40.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets longer (d) it gets wet

Answer key

  1. rope
  2. not needed
  3. False
  4. a magnet
  5. a lever
  6. harder
  7. the lifting height
  8. yeast
  9. a ramp
  10. 20 cm
  11. a flagpole
  12. needed
  13. we measure it
  14. a wheel and axle
  15. not needed
  16. we keep it the same
  17. True
  18. a lever
  19. not needed
  20. False
  21. changes pull direction
  22. coins as the load
  23. False
  24. a pulley
  25. True
  26. False
  27. a battery cell
  28. a balloon
  29. about half
  30. we keep it the same
  31. how hard we must pull
  32. True
  33. False
  34. True
  35. down
  36. a bottle opener
  37. a mirror
  38. number of pulleys
  39. on the flagpole
  40. it can hurt your finger

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