Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) nail (c) magnet (d) rope
- 2.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a magnet
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 6.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) easier (d) the same
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) a small paper cup
- 9.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a steering wheel (c) a crowbar (d) a ramp
- 10.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 20 cm
- 11.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a flagpole (c) a doorknob (d) a see-saw
- 12.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 15.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 17.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 19.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) halves the weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) a pencil (d) a battery cell
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
- 29.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) double (c) about half (d) zero
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins (d) the same string
- 32.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) down (c) in a circle (d) sideways
- 36.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a bottle opener (c) a slide (d) a ramp
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) a pencil (d) a mirror
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
- 39.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the blackboard (c) on the flagpole (d) on the bench
- 40.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets longer (d) it gets wet
Answer key
- rope
- not needed
- False
- a magnet
- a lever
- harder
- the lifting height
- yeast
- a ramp
- 20 cm
- a flagpole
- needed
- we measure it
- a wheel and axle
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- True
- a lever
- not needed
- False
- changes pull direction
- coins as the load
- False
- a pulley
- True
- False
- a battery cell
- a balloon
- about half
- we keep it the same
- how hard we must pull
- True
- False
- True
- down
- a bottle opener
- a mirror
- number of pulleys
- on the flagpole
- it can hurt your finger
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