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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 202 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a see-saw (c) a steering wheel (d) a crane
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) the same string (d) number of pulleys
  4. 4.True or false: a ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets longer (c) it gets wet (d) it can hurt your finger
  6. 6.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
  7. 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull
  15. 15.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 5 cm
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) halves the weight (c) changes pull direction (d) makes it magnetic
  18. 18.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  21. 21.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) impossible (d) the same
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) string
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  24. 24.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
  26. 26.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a well pulley (c) a bottle opener (d) a slide
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) the same cup of coins (c) the lifting height (d) how hard we must pull
  28. 28.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a doorknob (c) a crowbar (d) a bottle opener
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull
  32. 32.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) about half (c) double (d) zero
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.True or false: a tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.True or false: a doorknob uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) pulling down is easier (c) the bucket floats (d) water gets lighter
  39. 39.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the bench (c) on the blackboard (d) on the flagpole
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it

Answer key

  1. False
  2. a steering wheel
  3. number of pulleys
  4. False
  5. it can hurt your finger
  6. it could fall on you
  7. a lever
  8. not needed
  9. an inclined plane
  10. we keep it the same
  11. False
  12. a magnet
  13. a wheel and axle
  14. the same cup of coins
  15. 20 cm
  16. needed
  17. changes pull direction
  18. False
  19. False
  20. an inclined plane
  21. harder
  22. string
  23. a pulley
  24. False
  25. yeast
  26. a bottle opener
  27. how hard we must pull
  28. True
  29. a doorknob
  30. we change it
  31. the same string
  32. False
  33. about half
  34. not needed
  35. False
  36. False
  37. needed
  38. pulling down is easier
  39. on the flagpole
  40. we measure it

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