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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 204 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  4. 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) zero (c) double (d) about half
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a tap handle (c) a flagpole (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it turns blue (d) it gets wet
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  13. 13.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) string
  15. 15.True or false: a doorknob uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crane (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a sloping road
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) sideways (c) down (d) in a circle
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) an empty thread reel
  21. 21.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 5 cm
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a battery cell (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
  23. 23.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
  28. 28.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) harder (d) easier
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a bottle opener (c) a well pulley (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  30. 30.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a steering wheel (c) a crane (d) a crowbar
  32. 32.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) a mirror
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) an empty thread reel (d) yeast
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a ramp (c) a steering wheel (d) a well pulley

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. a lever
  3. we change it
  4. a wheel and axle
  5. about half
  6. a pencil
  7. not needed
  8. a tap handle
  9. needed
  10. it can hurt your finger
  11. a lever
  12. we keep it the same
  13. False
  14. turmeric powder
  15. False
  16. a sloping road
  17. not needed
  18. True
  19. down
  20. a magnet
  21. 20 cm
  22. a battery cell
  23. False
  24. needed
  25. we keep it the same
  26. a balloon
  27. a mirror
  28. harder
  29. a well pulley
  30. False
  31. a crane
  32. True
  33. number of pulleys
  34. needed
  35. False
  36. a small paper cup
  37. a pulley
  38. False
  39. an empty thread reel
  40. a steering wheel

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