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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 207 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull
  3. 3.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it could fall on you (c) it is magnetic (d) it gets hot
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a flagpole (c) a steering wheel (d) a well pulley
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) string
  7. 7.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) sideways (c) down (d) up
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) an empty thread reel
  9. 9.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a flagpole (c) a see-saw (d) a steering wheel
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  11. 11.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) double (c) zero (d) the same
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
  14. 14.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same cup of coins
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  17. 17.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) water gets lighter (c) the bucket floats (d) the rope gets shorter
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) string (c) a battery cell (d) a mirror
  19. 19.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 20 cm
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
  24. 24.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a sloping road (c) a crane (d) a crowbar
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) a balloon
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a slide (c) a flagpole (d) a bottle opener
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  35. 35.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) coins as the load
  37. 37.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the flagpole (c) on the blackboard (d) in the tap
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed

Answer key

  1. needed
  2. the same cup of coins
  3. it could fall on you
  4. a steering wheel
  5. a lever
  6. a magnet
  7. down
  8. a balloon
  9. a flagpole
  10. a wheel and axle
  11. about half
  12. a lever
  13. number of pulleys
  14. changes pull direction
  15. how hard we must pull
  16. we keep it the same
  17. pulling down is easier
  18. string
  19. harder
  20. True
  21. 20 cm
  22. False
  23. a battery cell
  24. False
  25. not needed
  26. needed
  27. we keep it the same
  28. False
  29. a sloping road
  30. a balloon
  31. a bottle opener
  32. we measure it
  33. turmeric powder
  34. we change it
  35. True
  36. coins as the load
  37. True
  38. on the flagpole
  39. an inclined plane
  40. needed

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