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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 210 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) turmeric powder (d) string
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) about half (c) double (d) the same
  3. 3.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 10 cm
  4. 4.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it turns blue (c) it gets wet (d) it gets longer
  5. 5.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it is magnetic (c) it gets hot (d) it might sing
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) a magnet (d) a small paper cup
  8. 8.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a sloping road (c) a crane (d) a tap handle
  12. 12.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) in the tap (c) on the flagpole (d) on the blackboard
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) an empty thread reel
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  17. 17.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a see-saw (b) a ramp (c) a slide (d) a steering wheel
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a bottle opener (c) a steering wheel (d) a crane
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a battery cell
  21. 21.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a flagpole (c) a slide (d) a doorknob
  22. 22.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a ramp (d) a bottle opener
  25. 25.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) nail (c) magnet (d) battery
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) coins as the load
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) an empty thread reel
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a battery cell
  29. 29.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) changes pull direction (c) makes it magnetic (d) adds weight
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) string
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a small paper cup (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
  33. 33.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) string (d) yeast
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a well pulley (c) a ramp (d) a doorknob
  39. 39.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) impossible (d) easier
  40. 40.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) in a circle (c) sideways (d) down

Answer key

  1. turmeric powder
  2. about half
  3. 20 cm
  4. it can hurt your finger
  5. True
  6. it could fall on you
  7. a magnet
  8. True
  9. True
  10. a lever
  11. a sloping road
  12. True
  13. on the flagpole
  14. an empty thread reel
  15. a wheel and axle
  16. a pulley
  17. a see-saw
  18. needed
  19. a bottle opener
  20. a battery cell
  21. a slide
  22. True
  23. a wheel and axle
  24. a ramp
  25. rope
  26. yeast
  27. a magnet
  28. a battery cell
  29. changes pull direction
  30. a balloon
  31. yeast
  32. a small paper cup
  33. True
  34. string
  35. not needed
  36. number of pulleys
  37. True
  38. a well pulley
  39. harder
  40. down

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