Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) coins as the load
- 2.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 5.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets wet (c) it turns blue (d) it gets longer
- 6.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) coins as the load
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull (d) number of pulleys
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 12.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) impossible (d) easier
- 15.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 20 cm
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins (d) the same string
- 18.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it could fall on you (c) it might sing (d) it gets hot
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a slide (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a battery cell (d) string
- 22.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a tap handle (c) a see-saw (d) a sloping road
- 23.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) a mirror (d) an empty thread reel
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 26.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 29.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 31.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a tap handle (d) a flagpole
- 32.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) halves the weight (c) adds weight (d) changes pull direction
- 34.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
- 37.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a crane (c) a steering wheel (d) a flagpole
Answer key
- yeast
- False
- True
- an inclined plane
- it can hurt your finger
- not needed
- True
- a pencil
- coins as the load
- how hard we must pull
- we measure it
- True
- False
- harder
- False
- 20 cm
- number of pulleys
- it could fall on you
- False
- a slide
- a battery cell
- a tap handle
- True
- a mirror
- a lever
- True
- True
- we keep it the same
- needed
- a pulley
- a crowbar
- needed
- changes pull direction
- not needed
- the same string
- a balloon
- True
- not needed
- True
- a ramp
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