Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it could fall on you (c) it gets hot (d) it is magnetic
- 5.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) string (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) the lifting height
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 15.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 19.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) coins as the load
- 22.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it turns blue (d) it gets wet
- 23.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 25.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) easier (d) impossible
- 29.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) double (c) zero (d) about half
- 31.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) coins as the load (d) a battery cell
- 34.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a crane (c) a see-saw (d) a slide
- 35.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) yeast (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
- 38.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a well pulley (c) a ramp (d) a steering wheel
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- True
- True
- it could fall on you
- True
- True
- a battery cell
- number of pulleys
- we keep it the same
- we change it
- turmeric powder
- a balloon
- False
- a pulley
- not needed
- a wheel and axle
- True
- a pulley
- needed
- a lever
- a balloon
- it can hurt your finger
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- False
- an inclined plane
- False
- harder
- False
- about half
- False
- False
- coins as the load
- a crane
- False
- not needed
- yeast
- False
- False
- a ramp
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