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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 218 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 5 cm
  3. 3.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  5. 5.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  7. 7.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins
  9. 9.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a flagpole (c) a doorknob (d) a well pulley
  10. 10.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) double (d) about half
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a small paper cup (d) a battery cell
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a mirror
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) an empty thread reel
  19. 19.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) nail (c) rope (d) magnet
  20. 20.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) a battery cell (d) an empty thread reel
  23. 23.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it might sing
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) string (d) coins as the load
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
  29. 29.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a well pulley (b) a see-saw (c) a bottle opener (d) a steering wheel
  32. 32.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a flagpole (c) a ramp (d) a sloping road
  33. 33.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the flagpole (c) in the tap (d) on the bench
  34. 34.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it turns blue (c) it gets wet (d) it can hurt your finger
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a steering wheel (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a flagpole
  38. 38.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) a balloon
  40. 40.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the bucket floats (c) pulling down is easier (d) the rope gets shorter

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. 20 cm
  3. False
  4. a pulley
  5. True
  6. we measure it
  7. True
  8. the same cup of coins
  9. a crowbar
  10. True
  11. about half
  12. a small paper cup
  13. needed
  14. a mirror
  15. True
  16. True
  17. needed
  18. an empty thread reel
  19. rope
  20. True
  21. True
  22. a battery cell
  23. it could fall on you
  24. needed
  25. False
  26. turmeric powder
  27. not needed
  28. a mirror
  29. False
  30. True
  31. a well pulley
  32. a tap handle
  33. on the flagpole
  34. True
  35. it can hurt your finger
  36. string
  37. a spoon lifting a lid
  38. True
  39. a pencil
  40. pulling down is easier

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