Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 2.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) a mirror
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 6.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the bucket floats (c) the rope gets shorter (d) pulling down is easier
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) halves the weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) adds weight
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a balloon (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
- 11.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) on the bench (c) in the tap (d) on the blackboard
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) how hard we must pull
- 13.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) about half (c) the same (d) zero
- 16.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it could fall on you (c) it gets hot (d) it might sing
- 20.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a mirror (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
- 26.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets longer
- 27.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) down (b) sideways (c) in a circle (d) up
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 29.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a see-saw (d) a well pulley
- 30.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) string
- 32.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a bottle opener (c) a crowbar (d) a flagpole
- 33.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 38.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a ramp (c) a bottle opener (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 39.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- we change it
- False
- a mirror
- the same cup of coins
- we keep it the same
- pulling down is easier
- string
- True
- changes pull direction
- a balloon
- on the flagpole
- number of pulleys
- not needed
- False
- about half
- True
- True
- True
- it could fall on you
- not needed
- harder
- a pulley
- True
- a mirror
- a battery cell
- it can hurt your finger
- down
- a wheel and axle
- a well pulley
- True
- a magnet
- a slide
- needed
- needed
- True
- an inclined plane
- we measure it
- a ramp
- False
- True
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