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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 220 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) string
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  6. 6.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) in a circle (c) down (d) sideways
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a see-saw (b) a flagpole (c) a tap handle (d) a steering wheel
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a doorknob (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a tap handle
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  10. 10.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 10 cm
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) a balloon
  13. 13.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it turns blue (d) it gets wet
  14. 14.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) about half (c) double (d) the same
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a sloping road (c) a steering wheel (d) a well pulley
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it could fall on you (c) it gets hot (d) it is magnetic
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) turmeric powder
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) nail (c) rope (d) magnet
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
  25. 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  26. 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  27. 27.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a crane (c) a well pulley (d) a doorknob
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) string
  34. 34.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the bucket floats (c) the rope gets shorter (d) pulling down is easier
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a slide (c) a see-saw (d) a bottle opener
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
  39. 39.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. a pulley
  3. string
  4. not needed
  5. we keep it the same
  6. down
  7. a see-saw
  8. a crane
  9. we keep it the same
  10. 20 cm
  11. we measure it
  12. a balloon
  13. it can hurt your finger
  14. about half
  15. a steering wheel
  16. needed
  17. True
  18. it could fall on you
  19. a small paper cup
  20. True
  21. rope
  22. needed
  23. not needed
  24. coins as the load
  25. a lever
  26. a lever
  27. False
  28. not needed
  29. a spoon lifting a lid
  30. False
  31. needed
  32. False
  33. a magnet
  34. pulling down is easier
  35. a slide
  36. needed
  37. False
  38. a mirror
  39. False
  40. False

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