Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a flagpole is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) an empty thread reel
- 3.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a well pulley (b) a see-saw (c) a crowbar (d) a sloping road
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same cup of coins
- 6.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it might sing (c) it could fall on you (d) it is magnetic
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 13.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) rope (c) magnet (d) battery
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 16.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) string (d) yeast
- 20.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) down (b) up (c) sideways (d) in a circle
- 21.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 5 cm
- 22.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a flagpole (c) a tap handle (d) a bottle opener
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) a mirror (d) a pencil
- 24.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) halves the weight (c) changes pull direction (d) makes it magnetic
- 25.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the blackboard (c) in the tap (d) on the flagpole
- 26.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 28.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
- 33.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) harder (d) the same
- 35.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a balloon (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
- 37.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a pencil (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
Answer key
- False
- an empty thread reel
- a well pulley
- we keep it the same
- how hard we must pull
- it could fall on you
- True
- False
- True
- True
- needed
- False
- rope
- True
- a pulley
- not needed
- False
- we keep it the same
- string
- down
- 20 cm
- a tap handle
- a mirror
- changes pull direction
- on the flagpole
- True
- a wheel and axle
- False
- True
- False
- not needed
- a balloon
- needed
- harder
- False
- a balloon
- True
- True
- a pencil
- a lever
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