Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) changes pull direction (d) makes it magnetic
- 2.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it could fall on you (c) it is magnetic (d) it gets hot
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) turmeric powder (d) string
- 5.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
- 7.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets longer (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets wet
- 8.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the lifting height
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 11.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) down (c) sideways (d) in a circle
- 13.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a battery cell (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 19.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) harder (d) impossible
- 20.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a pencil
- 22.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) a magnet
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) string (d) yeast
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) a balloon (d) an empty thread reel
- 31.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a ramp (c) a see-saw (d) a crowbar
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the lifting height
- 33.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the flagpole (c) on the bench (d) on the blackboard
- 34.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 37.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) about half (c) double (d) the same
- 39.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
Answer key
- changes pull direction
- not needed
- it could fall on you
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- a mirror
- it can hurt your finger
- True
- how hard we must pull
- we change it
- not needed
- down
- False
- a lever
- a battery cell
- a wheel and axle
- True
- a lever
- harder
- False
- a pencil
- needed
- True
- True
- a magnet
- a small paper cup
- string
- True
- a lever
- a balloon
- a ramp
- number of pulleys
- on the flagpole
- False
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- about half
- True
- we keep it the same
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