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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 228 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it turns blue
  2. 2.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a slide (c) a bottle opener (d) a see-saw
  5. 5.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) coins as the load (c) yeast (d) a balloon
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  8. 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  9. 9.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a mirror (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  14. 14.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) a magnet
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 20 cm
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) a magnet (d) yeast
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
  20. 20.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) zero (c) the same (d) double
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) turmeric powder (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
  22. 22.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) water gets lighter (c) pulling down is easier (d) the bucket floats
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  24. 24.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) battery (c) rope (d) magnet
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a flagpole (c) a ramp (d) a doorknob
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a small paper cup
  33. 33.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) yeast
  35. 35.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) in the tap (c) on the blackboard (d) on the bench
  37. 37.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) in a circle (c) down (d) sideways
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  39. 39.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) yeast

Answer key

  1. it can hurt your finger
  2. True
  3. a balloon
  4. a slide
  5. False
  6. coins as the load
  7. not needed
  8. a wheel and axle
  9. True
  10. a mirror
  11. we keep it the same
  12. an inclined plane
  13. we change it
  14. False
  15. a magnet
  16. False
  17. 20 cm
  18. an empty thread reel
  19. the lifting height
  20. about half
  21. turmeric powder
  22. pulling down is easier
  23. a lever
  24. rope
  25. we keep it the same
  26. we measure it
  27. True
  28. an inclined plane
  29. needed
  30. it could fall on you
  31. a flagpole
  32. turmeric powder
  33. False
  34. yeast
  35. False
  36. on the flagpole
  37. down
  38. we keep it the same
  39. True
  40. yeast

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