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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 236 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a balloon (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) battery (c) magnet (d) rope
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same cup of coins
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a magnet
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) makes it magnetic (c) halves the weight (d) adds weight
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  14. 14.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) the bucket floats (c) water gets lighter (d) pulling down is easier
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a magnet (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
  17. 17.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  20. 20.True or false: a slide is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 5 cm
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) turmeric powder
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) string (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a well pulley (d) a tap handle
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  30. 30.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets wet (d) it gets longer
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  32. 32.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) yeast
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  38. 38.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a bottle opener (c) a flagpole (d) a see-saw

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. a balloon
  3. needed
  4. not needed
  5. rope
  6. we keep it the same
  7. number of pulleys
  8. a magnet
  9. True
  10. changes pull direction
  11. we measure it
  12. we change it
  13. needed
  14. pulling down is easier
  15. the same cup of coins
  16. a magnet
  17. False
  18. True
  19. an inclined plane
  20. False
  21. 20 cm
  22. turmeric powder
  23. yeast
  24. a well pulley
  25. False
  26. True
  27. a lever
  28. a wheel and axle
  29. needed
  30. it can hurt your finger
  31. not needed
  32. True
  33. a wheel and axle
  34. an empty thread reel
  35. coins as the load
  36. a balloon
  37. an inclined plane
  38. True
  39. False
  40. a flagpole

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