Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) easier (d) harder
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) string (d) a battery cell
- 3.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the blackboard (c) on the flagpole (d) on the bench
- 4.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) down (b) sideways (c) up (d) in a circle
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
- 7.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) a small paper cup
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a magnet (d) a small paper cup
- 13.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it gets hot
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 15.True or false: a flagpole is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) changes pull direction (c) adds weight (d) makes it magnetic
- 17.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a slide (c) a bottle opener (d) a tap handle
- 18.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) a mirror (d) an empty thread reel
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) the same string (c) the same cup of coins (d) how hard we must pull
- 22.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) about half (d) the same
- 23.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 28.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) a small paper cup
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height
- 31.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets wet (c) it gets longer (d) it turns blue
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a small paper cup (d) a battery cell
- 33.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a slide (c) a crowbar (d) a steering wheel
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 36.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- harder
- string
- on the flagpole
- down
- a lever
- coins as the load
- False
- a battery cell
- True
- False
- number of pulleys
- a magnet
- it could fall on you
- the same cup of coins
- False
- changes pull direction
- a slide
- False
- a mirror
- we change it
- how hard we must pull
- about half
- True
- False
- True
- False
- an inclined plane
- True
- yeast
- the lifting height
- it can hurt your finger
- a small paper cup
- True
- a steering wheel
- we measure it
- not needed
- not needed
- not needed
- True
- False
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