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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 237 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) easier (d) harder
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) string (d) a battery cell
  3. 3.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the blackboard (c) on the flagpole (d) on the bench
  4. 4.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) down (b) sideways (c) up (d) in a circle
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
  7. 7.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) a small paper cup
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a magnet (d) a small paper cup
  13. 13.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it gets hot
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
  15. 15.True or false: a flagpole is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) changes pull direction (c) adds weight (d) makes it magnetic
  17. 17.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a slide (c) a bottle opener (d) a tap handle
  18. 18.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) a mirror (d) an empty thread reel
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) the same string (c) the same cup of coins (d) how hard we must pull
  22. 22.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) about half (d) the same
  23. 23.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  28. 28.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) a small paper cup
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height
  31. 31.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets wet (c) it gets longer (d) it turns blue
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a small paper cup (d) a battery cell
  33. 33.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a slide (c) a crowbar (d) a steering wheel
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  39. 39.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. harder
  2. string
  3. on the flagpole
  4. down
  5. a lever
  6. coins as the load
  7. False
  8. a battery cell
  9. True
  10. False
  11. number of pulleys
  12. a magnet
  13. it could fall on you
  14. the same cup of coins
  15. False
  16. changes pull direction
  17. a slide
  18. False
  19. a mirror
  20. we change it
  21. how hard we must pull
  22. about half
  23. True
  24. False
  25. True
  26. False
  27. an inclined plane
  28. True
  29. yeast
  30. the lifting height
  31. it can hurt your finger
  32. a small paper cup
  33. True
  34. a steering wheel
  35. we measure it
  36. not needed
  37. not needed
  38. not needed
  39. True
  40. False

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