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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 242 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) battery (c) rope (d) nail
  3. 3.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it turns blue
  4. 4.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it might sing (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  6. 6.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) zero (c) double (d) about half
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) a battery cell (d) an empty thread reel
  8. 8.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins (d) the same string
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  14. 14.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a sloping road (d) a crane
  15. 15.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height
  21. 21.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) halves the weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) adds weight
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  24. 24.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  26. 26.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) impossible (d) easier
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 40 cm
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height (d) the same string
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
  33. 33.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
  39. 39.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle

Answer key

  1. False
  2. rope
  3. it can hurt your finger
  4. it could fall on you
  5. we keep it the same
  6. about half
  7. a battery cell
  8. False
  9. False
  10. True
  11. number of pulleys
  12. not needed
  13. we measure it
  14. a crane
  15. False
  16. False
  17. False
  18. False
  19. a lever
  20. the lifting height
  21. changes pull direction
  22. a lever
  23. an inclined plane
  24. True
  25. an inclined plane
  26. harder
  27. the same string
  28. yeast
  29. False
  30. 20 cm
  31. how hard we must pull
  32. a mirror
  33. True
  34. True
  35. True
  36. False
  37. False
  38. a magnet
  39. True
  40. a pulley

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