Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 5.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil
- 11.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the bench (c) in the tap (d) on the flagpole
- 12.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
- 13.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) the same (d) impossible
- 14.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 17.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) changes pull direction (d) adds weight
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
- 21.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a slide (c) a doorknob (d) a well pulley
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a ramp (d) a tap handle
- 25.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 40 cm
- 27.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) a balloon
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
- 30.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a balloon (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
- 33.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a steering wheel (c) a crane (d) a slide
- 35.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) double (c) the same (d) about half
- 36.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a well pulley (b) a bottle opener (c) a tap handle (d) a doorknob
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) yeast
- 40.True or false: a ramp is a lever. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- we change it
- False
- True
- a lever
- True
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- needed
- False
- a pencil
- on the flagpole
- it could fall on you
- harder
- needed
- False
- turmeric powder
- True
- False
- changes pull direction
- a magnet
- a spoon lifting a lid
- an inclined plane
- True
- a ramp
- False
- 20 cm
- True
- a small paper cup
- number of pulleys
- True
- a balloon
- coins as the load
- False
- a slide
- about half
- True
- needed
- a well pulley
- yeast
- False
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