Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
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- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) coins as the load (d) string
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) an empty thread reel
- 4.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
- 7.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 11.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) on the blackboard (c) on the bench (d) in the tap
- 12.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) about half (c) double (d) the same
- 13.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) halves the weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
- 14.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets longer (d) it turns blue
- 15.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 5 cm
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) an empty thread reel
- 17.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it could fall on you
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 27.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a battery cell (c) coins as the load (d) string
- 31.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull (d) number of pulleys
- 33.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a sloping road (c) a steering wheel (d) a crane
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 39.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a magnet
Answer key
- turmeric powder
- a wheel and axle
- an empty thread reel
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- True
- not needed
- yeast
- we change it
- on the flagpole
- about half
- changes pull direction
- it can hurt your finger
- 20 cm
- a magnet
- it could fall on you
- a lever
- coins as the load
- False
- False
- True
- True
- turmeric powder
- the lifting height
- we keep it the same
- False
- not needed
- False
- a battery cell
- True
- number of pulleys
- needed
- needed
- False
- a crane
- a balloon
- a wheel and axle
- True
- a pencil
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