Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it gets wet (d) it turns blue
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a balloon (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) coins as the load (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
- 5.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) water gets lighter (c) the bucket floats (d) pulling down is easier
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
- 9.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
- 11.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 5 cm
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) yeast (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
- 13.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) about half (c) double (d) zero
- 16.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string (d) the lifting height
- 18.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a slide (c) a crowbar (d) a see-saw
- 19.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a slide (c) a flagpole (d) a tap handle
- 20.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) string
- 22.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the blackboard (c) on the flagpole (d) on the bench
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 26.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) halves the weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
- 28.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) coins as the load (d) a magnet
- 31.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
- 32.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) string
- 36.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 39.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a flagpole (c) a bottle opener (d) a steering wheel
- 40.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- it can hurt your finger
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- coins as the load
- pulling down is easier
- True
- we keep it the same
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- a pencil
- 20 cm
- yeast
- it could fall on you
- True
- about half
- True
- number of pulleys
- a doorknob
- a flagpole
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- False
- True
- on the flagpole
- a pulley
- needed
- changes pull direction
- needed
- True
- a magnet
- harder
- needed
- not needed
- False
- string
- False
- a pulley
- an inclined plane
- a bottle opener
- False
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