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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 28 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  3. 3.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it could fall on you (c) it might sing (d) it gets hot
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the blackboard (c) on the bench (d) on the flagpole
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) string (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) string
  11. 11.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) impossible (d) harder
  12. 12.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a slide (c) a crane (d) a sloping road
  15. 15.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) down (c) sideways (d) in a circle
  16. 16.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
  18. 18.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a sloping road (c) a steering wheel (d) a crane
  19. 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  21. 21.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 10 cm
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) halves the weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  29. 29.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) about half (c) double (d) the same
  30. 30.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.True or false: a sloping road is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a crowbar (c) a slide (d) a tap handle
  39. 39.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) string (d) a magnet

Answer key

  1. it can hurt your finger
  2. we keep it the same
  3. False
  4. it could fall on you
  5. True
  6. on the flagpole
  7. turmeric powder
  8. True
  9. we measure it
  10. a mirror
  11. harder
  12. True
  13. False
  14. a bottle opener
  15. down
  16. False
  17. how hard we must pull
  18. a crane
  19. an inclined plane
  20. we keep it the same
  21. False
  22. needed
  23. 20 cm
  24. needed
  25. changes pull direction
  26. True
  27. False
  28. a pulley
  29. about half
  30. False
  31. False
  32. False
  33. not needed
  34. True
  35. False
  36. needed
  37. not needed
  38. a tap handle
  39. True
  40. a magnet

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