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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 272 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it is magnetic
  3. 3.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) the bucket floats (c) water gets lighter (d) pulling down is easier
  4. 4.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it gets longer (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it turns blue
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) impossible (d) harder
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) turmeric powder (d) a small paper cup
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  11. 11.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) magnet (c) battery (d) rope
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) string
  14. 14.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  17. 17.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a see-saw (c) a doorknob (d) a sloping road
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a crowbar (c) a ramp (d) a steering wheel
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a steering wheel (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a crowbar
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) coins as the load
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  25. 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a bottle opener (c) a crane (d) a sloping road
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a see-saw (b) a sloping road (c) a flagpole (d) a doorknob
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a sloping road (c) a ramp (d) a tap handle
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) an empty thread reel (d) turmeric powder
  34. 34.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) double (c) the same (d) zero
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) a mirror (d) coins as the load
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon

Answer key

  1. True
  2. it could fall on you
  3. pulling down is easier
  4. it can hurt your finger
  5. harder
  6. turmeric powder
  7. False
  8. True
  9. a lever
  10. we keep it the same
  11. rope
  12. True
  13. a balloon
  14. True
  15. True
  16. we measure it
  17. True
  18. a doorknob
  19. a crowbar
  20. a steering wheel
  21. a magnet
  22. needed
  23. not needed
  24. a wheel and axle
  25. an inclined plane
  26. we change it
  27. not needed
  28. a sloping road
  29. we keep it the same
  30. a see-saw
  31. a tap handle
  32. a pulley
  33. an empty thread reel
  34. about half
  35. number of pulleys
  36. needed
  37. a wheel and axle
  38. a mirror
  39. True
  40. a balloon

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