Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 40 cm
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string (d) how hard we must pull
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets longer (d) it turns blue
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) a battery cell (d) an empty thread reel
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a pencil (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
- 10.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it is magnetic
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) string (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
- 12.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a see-saw (c) a well pulley (d) a tap handle
- 13.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a crane (c) a flagpole (d) a see-saw
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
- 16.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) impossible (d) the same
- 17.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a doorknob (c) a ramp (d) a see-saw
- 18.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a well pulley (c) a ramp (d) a bottle opener
- 19.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) coins as the load
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) about half (d) double
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 25.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a sloping road (c) a tap handle (d) a ramp
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) yeast (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
- 35.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 38.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) an empty thread reel
Answer key
- True
- 20 cm
- number of pulleys
- how hard we must pull
- True
- False
- it can hurt your finger
- a battery cell
- turmeric powder
- it could fall on you
- a balloon
- a well pulley
- a doorknob
- we keep it the same
- turmeric powder
- harder
- a see-saw
- a ramp
- False
- True
- a magnet
- False
- about half
- a wheel and axle
- False
- not needed
- needed
- a tap handle
- a magnet
- True
- False
- False
- we measure it
- yeast
- True
- the lifting height
- a wheel and axle
- not needed
- False
- an empty thread reel
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