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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 295 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) harder (d) the same
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
  7. 7.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it gets hot (d) it could fall on you
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a see-saw (c) a slide (d) a ramp
  9. 9.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) string
  12. 12.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) coins as the load
  21. 21.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets longer
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a sloping road (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a tap handle
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a battery cell (d) an empty thread reel
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a well pulley (d) a steering wheel
  26. 26.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) sideways (c) in a circle (d) down
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a magnet (c) string (d) a pencil
  28. 28.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) the same (c) zero (d) about half
  29. 29.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) rope (c) battery (d) nail
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 20 cm
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) a pencil
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a see-saw (c) a steering wheel (d) a bottle opener
  35. 35.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) the bucket floats (c) water gets lighter (d) pulling down is easier
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins (d) how hard we must pull
  38. 38.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever

Answer key

  1. we keep it the same
  2. harder
  3. True
  4. changes pull direction
  5. number of pulleys
  6. a pencil
  7. it could fall on you
  8. a see-saw
  9. False
  10. False
  11. string
  12. False
  13. the same cup of coins
  14. a balloon
  15. needed
  16. False
  17. True
  18. False
  19. False
  20. a mirror
  21. it can hurt your finger
  22. needed
  23. a spoon lifting a lid
  24. a battery cell
  25. a well pulley
  26. down
  27. a magnet
  28. about half
  29. rope
  30. not needed
  31. 20 cm
  32. a magnet
  33. a lever
  34. a steering wheel
  35. pulling down is easier
  36. a lever
  37. how hard we must pull
  38. True
  39. True
  40. a wheel and axle

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