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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 296 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
  2. 2.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) down (b) up (c) in a circle (d) sideways
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) pulling down is easier (c) the bucket floats (d) the rope gets shorter
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a battery cell
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a slide (c) a doorknob (d) a flagpole
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) string
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
  13. 13.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it gets longer (c) it turns blue (d) it can hurt your finger
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a small paper cup
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  19. 19.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) adds weight (c) halves the weight (d) changes pull direction
  20. 20.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) the same (c) about half (d) zero
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a battery cell (c) string (d) a pencil
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
  27. 27.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) a magnet (d) coins as the load
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  30. 30.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  38. 38.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) a mirror (d) a pencil
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. an empty thread reel
  2. down
  3. not needed
  4. pulling down is easier
  5. a battery cell
  6. False
  7. a doorknob
  8. string
  9. an inclined plane
  10. needed
  11. True
  12. it could fall on you
  13. True
  14. it can hurt your finger
  15. False
  16. a small paper cup
  17. the same cup of coins
  18. we change it
  19. changes pull direction
  20. True
  21. about half
  22. a balloon
  23. needed
  24. a battery cell
  25. False
  26. a magnet
  27. False
  28. a magnet
  29. not needed
  30. False
  31. False
  32. a mirror
  33. not needed
  34. not needed
  35. turmeric powder
  36. a wheel and axle
  37. we keep it the same
  38. True
  39. a mirror
  40. False

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