Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) an empty thread reel (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
- 4.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a well pulley (b) a bottle opener (c) a crowbar (d) a see-saw
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 7.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
- 8.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) how hard we must pull
- 10.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it turns blue (c) it gets longer (d) it gets wet
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
- 12.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a balloon (c) string (d) a small paper cup
- 14.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) a mirror
- 18.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 20.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it might sing (c) it could fall on you (d) it is magnetic
- 21.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) a balloon
- 23.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the bench (c) on the blackboard (d) on the flagpole
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
- 26.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) water gets lighter (c) the bucket floats (d) pulling down is easier
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) string
- 30.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a ramp (c) a crane (d) a tap handle
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) string
- 32.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 36.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) sideways (c) in a circle (d) down
- 37.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a steering wheel (c) a well pulley (d) a slide
- 38.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty thread reel (d) coins as the load
- 40.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- an inclined plane
- a lever
- an empty thread reel
- a well pulley
- we keep it the same
- a pulley
- changes pull direction
- not needed
- how hard we must pull
- it can hurt your finger
- coins as the load
- True
- a balloon
- True
- an inclined plane
- a pencil
- a mirror
- True
- a lever
- it could fall on you
- not needed
- a balloon
- on the flagpole
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
- pulling down is easier
- False
- the same cup of coins
- a battery cell
- a tap handle
- string
- not needed
- False
- True
- we change it
- down
- a spoon lifting a lid
- needed
- turmeric powder
- False
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