Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 3.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) string (d) a battery cell
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a balloon (c) string (d) a small paper cup
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) coins as the load
- 7.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) down (c) up (d) sideways
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 9.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it gets hot
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) string
- 11.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 16.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the flagpole (c) in the tap (d) on the bench
- 20.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 22.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) the bucket floats (c) water gets lighter (d) pulling down is easier
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string (d) how hard we must pull
- 27.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 31.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) impossible (d) easier
- 32.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a small paper cup
- 37.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a see-saw (d) a crane
- 39.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- we change it
- a lever
- changes pull direction
- string
- a balloon
- a battery cell
- down
- we keep it the same
- it could fall on you
- yeast
- True
- True
- the same cup of coins
- turmeric powder
- an inclined plane
- True
- not needed
- True
- on the flagpole
- needed
- a wheel and axle
- False
- not needed
- True
- pulling down is easier
- how hard we must pull
- not needed
- not needed
- a pulley
- a lever
- harder
- not needed
- True
- False
- True
- a small paper cup
- False
- a crane
- needed
- False
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