Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) about half (c) the same (d) double
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) a pencil
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
- 7.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it turns blue (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets wet
- 8.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it could fall on you
- 11.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
- 14.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) nail (c) magnet (d) rope
- 15.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) the same (d) harder
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 18.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a slide (c) a steering wheel (d) a see-saw
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) string
- 21.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) water gets lighter (c) pulling down is easier (d) the rope gets shorter
- 22.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a mirror (c) string (d) coins as the load
- 24.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) a magnet (d) a small paper cup
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
- 28.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 5 cm
- 33.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) changes pull direction (c) makes it magnetic (d) adds weight
- 34.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 36.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
- 40.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- about half
- a battery cell
- True
- we change it
- False
- turmeric powder
- it can hurt your finger
- True
- needed
- it could fall on you
- needed
- False
- a pencil
- rope
- harder
- the same cup of coins
- a lever
- a see-saw
- how hard we must pull
- a balloon
- pulling down is easier
- False
- a mirror
- not needed
- True
- a magnet
- an empty thread reel
- False
- not needed
- the lifting height
- True
- 20 cm
- changes pull direction
- not needed
- a wheel and axle
- True
- False
- not needed
- a magnet
- True
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