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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 308 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it might sing (c) it could fall on you (d) it is magnetic
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a sloping road (c) a steering wheel (d) a well pulley
  7. 7.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) changes pull direction (d) makes it magnetic
  8. 8.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) the bucket floats (c) water gets lighter (d) pulling down is easier
  9. 9.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 10 cm
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string
  11. 11.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets wet (c) it gets longer (d) it turns blue
  12. 12.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) an empty thread reel (d) a battery cell
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
  17. 17.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) impossible (d) easier
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) yeast (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
  20. 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  21. 21.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) rope (c) nail (d) magnet
  23. 23.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a flagpole (c) a crane (d) a slide
  26. 26.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a see-saw (c) a ramp (d) a tap handle
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  30. 30.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a tap handle (c) a flagpole (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) a magnet (d) a small paper cup
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  35. 35.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) in a circle (c) down (d) sideways
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a tap handle (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a sloping road
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a sloping road (c) a flagpole (d) a tap handle
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. True
  2. it could fall on you
  3. False
  4. a balloon
  5. needed
  6. a steering wheel
  7. changes pull direction
  8. pulling down is easier
  9. 20 cm
  10. the same string
  11. it can hurt your finger
  12. False
  13. we keep it the same
  14. a pencil
  15. an empty thread reel
  16. number of pulleys
  17. True
  18. harder
  19. yeast
  20. an inclined plane
  21. False
  22. rope
  23. True
  24. False
  25. a doorknob
  26. a tap handle
  27. we keep it the same
  28. False
  29. a pulley
  30. False
  31. False
  32. a spoon lifting a lid
  33. a magnet
  34. a lever
  35. down
  36. a sloping road
  37. not needed
  38. how hard we must pull
  39. a flagpole
  40. not needed

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