Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the bench (c) in the tap (d) on the flagpole
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) an empty thread reel (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
- 4.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 6.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crane (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a slide
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
- 11.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a bottle opener (c) a sloping road (d) a crane
- 13.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a steering wheel (c) a slide (d) a crowbar
- 14.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a crane (c) a tap handle (d) a slide
- 15.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) halves the weight (c) adds weight (d) makes it magnetic
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a pencil
- 17.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) the same (d) about half
- 18.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) a balloon (d) an empty thread reel
- 20.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys (d) the lifting height
- 24.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 20 cm
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a battery cell (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins (d) the lifting height
- 28.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a steering wheel (c) a doorknob (d) a ramp
- 29.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it might sing (c) it gets hot (d) it could fall on you
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 31.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 34.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) string (d) turmeric powder
- 36.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a see-saw (c) a sloping road (d) a flagpole
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) yeast
- 40.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it turns blue (d) it gets longer
Answer key
- needed
- on the flagpole
- an empty thread reel
- True
- a wheel and axle
- False
- False
- False
- a spoon lifting a lid
- the same cup of coins
- True
- a bottle opener
- a slide
- a tap handle
- changes pull direction
- a pencil
- about half
- harder
- a balloon
- needed
- True
- not needed
- how hard we must pull
- 20 cm
- a battery cell
- we measure it
- number of pulleys
- a ramp
- it could fall on you
- we keep it the same
- True
- False
- an inclined plane
- needed
- turmeric powder
- False
- False
- a sloping road
- yeast
- it can hurt your finger
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