Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 3.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) a balloon (d) string
- 5.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a doorknob (c) a slide (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 6.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) halves the weight (d) changes pull direction
- 9.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a slide (d) a crane
- 10.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) about half (c) the same (d) zero
- 11.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) easier (d) harder
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) turmeric powder
- 13.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it turns blue (c) it gets wet (d) it can hurt your finger
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 16.True or false: a flagpole is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 19.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crane (c) a sloping road (d) a crowbar
- 20.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) the same string (c) the same cup of coins (d) how hard we must pull
- 25.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) a pencil (d) yeast
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) string (c) a mirror (d) yeast
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 33.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 20 cm
- 36.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a balloon
- 38.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a bottle opener (c) a well pulley (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) an empty thread reel (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) yeast
Answer key
- needed
- a pulley
- True
- a balloon
- a spoon lifting a lid
- not needed
- not needed
- changes pull direction
- a crane
- about half
- harder
- turmeric powder
- True
- it can hurt your finger
- we change it
- False
- True
- a lever
- a crowbar
- True
- not needed
- True
- a pulley
- how hard we must pull
- False
- number of pulleys
- yeast
- a magnet
- a lever
- string
- we keep it the same
- the lifting height
- False
- True
- 20 cm
- True
- a balloon
- a well pulley
- an empty thread reel
- a pencil
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