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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 330 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a small paper cup
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
  6. 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  8. 8.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) the lifting height (c) the same cup of coins (d) how hard we must pull
  10. 10.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) impossible (d) easier
  11. 11.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) the same (c) about half (d) zero
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a sloping road (c) a flagpole (d) a ramp
  17. 17.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a well pulley (c) a tap handle (d) a flagpole
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
  20. 20.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
  24. 24.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) on the bench (c) in the tap (d) on the blackboard
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) a small paper cup
  26. 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  27. 27.True or false: a doorknob uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) string (d) coins as the load
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) the rope gets shorter (c) water gets lighter (d) the bucket floats
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  33. 33.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a see-saw (b) a crane (c) a well pulley (d) a slide
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. a small paper cup
  3. needed
  4. needed
  5. a battery cell
  6. an inclined plane
  7. we measure it
  8. False
  9. how hard we must pull
  10. harder
  11. about half
  12. not needed
  13. we change it
  14. False
  15. False
  16. a flagpole
  17. a tap handle
  18. the same cup of coins
  19. number of pulleys
  20. False
  21. a lever
  22. not needed
  23. coins as the load
  24. on the flagpole
  25. a balloon
  26. a lever
  27. False
  28. False
  29. a magnet
  30. False
  31. pulling down is easier
  32. a wheel and axle
  33. False
  34. True
  35. True
  36. False
  37. needed
  38. a wheel and axle
  39. a see-saw
  40. not needed

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