Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a small paper cup
- 3.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 8.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) the lifting height (c) the same cup of coins (d) how hard we must pull
- 10.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) impossible (d) easier
- 11.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) the same (c) about half (d) zero
- 12.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a sloping road (c) a flagpole (d) a ramp
- 17.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a well pulley (c) a tap handle (d) a flagpole
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
- 20.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 22.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
- 24.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) on the bench (c) in the tap (d) on the blackboard
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) a small paper cup
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 27.True or false: a doorknob uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) string (d) coins as the load
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) the rope gets shorter (c) water gets lighter (d) the bucket floats
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 33.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 39.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a see-saw (b) a crane (c) a well pulley (d) a slide
- 40.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- not needed
- a small paper cup
- needed
- needed
- a battery cell
- an inclined plane
- we measure it
- False
- how hard we must pull
- harder
- about half
- not needed
- we change it
- False
- False
- a flagpole
- a tap handle
- the same cup of coins
- number of pulleys
- False
- a lever
- not needed
- coins as the load
- on the flagpole
- a balloon
- a lever
- False
- False
- a magnet
- False
- pulling down is easier
- a wheel and axle
- False
- True
- True
- False
- needed
- a wheel and axle
- a see-saw
- not needed
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