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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 331 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) down (c) in a circle (d) up
  3. 3.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it could fall on you (c) it might sing (d) it gets hot
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a doorknob (c) a flagpole (d) a bottle opener
  5. 5.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 10 cm
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) nail (c) battery (d) magnet
  8. 8.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.True or false: a sloping road is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
  13. 13.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) string
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
  17. 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) the same cup of coins (d) how hard we must pull
  21. 21.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) the same (d) harder
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) turmeric powder
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it turns blue (c) it gets wet (d) it can hurt your finger
  37. 37.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  39. 39.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. True
  2. down
  3. it could fall on you
  4. a bottle opener
  5. 20 cm
  6. needed
  7. rope
  8. True
  9. False
  10. True
  11. we keep it the same
  12. a battery cell
  13. False
  14. we change it
  15. a mirror
  16. yeast
  17. a pulley
  18. True
  19. True
  20. how hard we must pull
  21. True
  22. True
  23. harder
  24. a magnet
  25. we measure it
  26. True
  27. False
  28. not needed
  29. an empty thread reel
  30. not needed
  31. a balloon
  32. number of pulleys
  33. needed
  34. turmeric powder
  35. False
  36. it can hurt your finger
  37. True
  38. a wheel and axle
  39. True
  40. False

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