Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) in a circle (c) up (d) down
- 2.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the flagpole (c) in the tap (d) on the bench
- 3.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) harder (d) the same
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a balloon (c) string (d) a pencil
- 6.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it turns blue
- 7.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) the bucket floats (c) pulling down is easier (d) water gets lighter
- 8.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a bottle opener (c) a crane (d) a ramp
- 9.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a bottle opener (c) a doorknob (d) a sloping road
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) a mirror
- 12.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a bottle opener (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a sloping road
- 13.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) nail (c) magnet (d) battery
- 14.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
- 18.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it gets hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it could fall on you
- 22.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 24.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a mirror (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 31.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) double (d) about half
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 35.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a well pulley (c) a steering wheel (d) a flagpole
Answer key
- down
- on the flagpole
- harder
- an inclined plane
- a balloon
- it can hurt your finger
- pulling down is easier
- a ramp
- False
- a doorknob
- a mirror
- a sloping road
- rope
- needed
- False
- yeast
- coins as the load
- False
- False
- False
- it could fall on you
- False
- a pulley
- False
- we keep it the same
- how hard we must pull
- a mirror
- False
- not needed
- a wheel and axle
- False
- about half
- a wheel and axle
- we change it
- False
- False
- True
- True
- False
- a steering wheel
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