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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 333 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) zero (c) double (d) the same
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) impossible (d) the same
  3. 3.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) yeast (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
  6. 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  7. 7.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
  9. 9.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it could fall on you (c) it might sing (d) it gets hot
  10. 10.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a steering wheel (c) a crowbar (d) a doorknob
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.True or false: a doorknob uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a balloon (d) coins as the load
  14. 14.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) adds weight (c) changes pull direction (d) halves the weight
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  17. 17.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 40 cm
  18. 18.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a pencil (d) a mirror
  22. 22.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) the bucket floats (c) the rope gets shorter (d) water gets lighter
  23. 23.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a slide (c) a well pulley (d) a see-saw
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a steering wheel (c) a flagpole (d) a crowbar
  27. 27.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  29. 29.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) rope (c) magnet (d) nail
  30. 30.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) up (c) in a circle (d) down
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a battery cell
  32. 32.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) in the tap (c) on the blackboard (d) on the flagpole
  36. 36.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it turns blue
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the lifting height
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a crane (c) a doorknob (d) a ramp
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed

Answer key

  1. about half
  2. harder
  3. True
  4. an inclined plane
  5. yeast
  6. an inclined plane
  7. False
  8. number of pulleys
  9. it could fall on you
  10. a crowbar
  11. not needed
  12. False
  13. a balloon
  14. False
  15. changes pull direction
  16. we keep it the same
  17. 20 cm
  18. False
  19. not needed
  20. False
  21. a pencil
  22. pulling down is easier
  23. True
  24. a see-saw
  25. False
  26. a flagpole
  27. False
  28. we keep it the same
  29. rope
  30. down
  31. a battery cell
  32. True
  33. a magnet
  34. True
  35. on the flagpole
  36. it can hurt your finger
  37. how hard we must pull
  38. False
  39. a doorknob
  40. not needed

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