Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
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- 1.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 3.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the lifting height
- 8.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a ramp (c) a doorknob (d) a crane
- 9.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the flagpole (c) in the tap (d) on the blackboard
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 11.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) about half (c) the same (d) zero
- 12.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) easier (d) harder
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) string (d) a magnet
- 14.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it could fall on you (c) it is magnetic (d) it gets hot
- 15.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a battery cell
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a balloon
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) coins as the load (d) a mirror
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 25.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) sideways (c) down (d) in a circle
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) the same cup of coins (d) how hard we must pull
- 28.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) adds weight (c) halves the weight (d) makes it magnetic
- 29.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it turns blue (d) it gets wet
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a small paper cup (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
- 33.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a well pulley (c) a steering wheel (d) a slide
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 36.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) turmeric powder
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) yeast (d) coins as the load
Answer key
- True
- a pulley
- not needed
- True
- an inclined plane
- we keep it the same
- number of pulleys
- a crane
- on the flagpole
- an inclined plane
- about half
- harder
- string
- it could fall on you
- not needed
- True
- False
- a pulley
- a battery cell
- a balloon
- a mirror
- False
- False
- we measure it
- down
- a pencil
- how hard we must pull
- changes pull direction
- it can hurt your finger
- True
- an inclined plane
- a small paper cup
- a slide
- False
- a pulley
- not needed
- not needed
- True
- turmeric powder
- yeast
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