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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 342 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it could fall on you (c) it is magnetic (d) it might sing
  2. 2.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) battery (c) nail (d) magnet
  3. 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) up (c) in a circle (d) down
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull (d) number of pulleys
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) string (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
  12. 12.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a sloping road (d) a see-saw
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  15. 15.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 40 cm
  16. 16.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) a pencil (d) a mirror
  20. 20.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) adds weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) halves the weight
  21. 21.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) easier (d) the same
  22. 22.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys (d) the same cup of coins
  26. 26.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil (c) a magnet (d) yeast
  28. 28.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  34. 34.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a steering wheel (d) a sloping road
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a tap handle (c) a sloping road (d) a crowbar
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
  39. 39.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil

Answer key

  1. it could fall on you
  2. rope
  3. an inclined plane
  4. needed
  5. down
  6. False
  7. True
  8. False
  9. how hard we must pull
  10. False
  11. yeast
  12. a sloping road
  13. a balloon
  14. an inclined plane
  15. 20 cm
  16. True
  17. needed
  18. we change it
  19. a mirror
  20. changes pull direction
  21. harder
  22. True
  23. True
  24. a lever
  25. number of pulleys
  26. True
  27. a pencil
  28. False
  29. needed
  30. True
  31. False
  32. False
  33. we measure it
  34. True
  35. a steering wheel
  36. a tap handle
  37. False
  38. a balloon
  39. False
  40. turmeric powder

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