Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it gets hot
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) string
- 4.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a ramp (d) a flagpole
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a mirror (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
- 6.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) impossible (d) harder
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 9.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it turns blue
- 11.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) zero (c) about half (d) double
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) a magnet
- 16.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 19.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
- 21.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) up (c) down (d) sideways
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 23.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 10 cm
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string (d) the lifting height
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a sloping road (c) a well pulley (d) a doorknob
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) a balloon (d) an empty thread reel
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 35.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a pencil (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
Answer key
- False
- it could fall on you
- string
- a ramp
- a mirror
- harder
- a pulley
- a lever
- False
- it can hurt your finger
- not needed
- True
- about half
- the lifting height
- a magnet
- not needed
- False
- a lever
- True
- coins as the load
- down
- a small paper cup
- True
- False
- False
- 20 cm
- number of pulleys
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- False
- a doorknob
- a balloon
- an inclined plane
- False
- a wheel and axle
- a mirror
- a lever
- a pencil
- how hard we must pull
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