Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) an empty thread reel
- 2.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 40 cm
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins (d) the same string
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) turmeric powder
- 6.True or false: a slide is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string (d) the same cup of coins
- 9.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) down (b) sideways (c) in a circle (d) up
- 10.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
- 11.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the blackboard (c) on the flagpole (d) on the bench
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 14.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 16.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it might sing
- 18.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a tap handle (c) a crowbar (d) a slide
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 22.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a well pulley (b) a tap handle (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a crowbar
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) yeast
- 24.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 25.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) magnet (c) nail (d) rope
- 26.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) changes pull direction (d) halves the weight
- 27.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) a small paper cup (d) a magnet
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) coins as the load (d) a magnet
- 36.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 39.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) water gets lighter (c) pulling down is easier (d) the rope gets shorter
Answer key
- a magnet
- 20 cm
- number of pulleys
- a lever
- turmeric powder
- False
- we keep it the same
- how hard we must pull
- down
- it can hurt your finger
- False
- on the flagpole
- we measure it
- harder
- True
- True
- it could fall on you
- not needed
- a slide
- yeast
- we change it
- a well pulley
- yeast
- False
- rope
- changes pull direction
- True
- False
- False
- a small paper cup
- True
- not needed
- True
- False
- coins as the load
- False
- False
- we keep it the same
- True
- pulling down is easier
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