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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 348 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
  2. 2.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the flagpole (c) in the tap (d) on the bench
  3. 3.True or false: a flagpole is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.True or false: a doorknob uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) the lifting height
  6. 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  7. 7.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) down (b) sideways (c) up (d) in a circle
  8. 8.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it turns blue (d) it gets wet
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  10. 10.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a doorknob (c) a bottle opener (d) a tap handle
  11. 11.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 20 cm
  12. 12.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) about half (c) double (d) the same
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) an empty thread reel
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  24. 24.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) adds weight (c) halves the weight (d) makes it magnetic
  25. 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  26. 26.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) turmeric powder
  31. 31.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) nail (c) rope (d) battery
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) a mirror (d) string
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) yeast (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  38. 38.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a see-saw (c) a doorknob (d) a well pulley
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a flagpole (c) a ramp (d) a well pulley
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley

Answer key

  1. it could fall on you
  2. on the flagpole
  3. False
  4. False
  5. how hard we must pull
  6. an inclined plane
  7. down
  8. it can hurt your finger
  9. we keep it the same
  10. a bottle opener
  11. 20 cm
  12. about half
  13. an empty thread reel
  14. True
  15. a pulley
  16. needed
  17. the lifting height
  18. number of pulleys
  19. we keep it the same
  20. not needed
  21. False
  22. False
  23. we keep it the same
  24. changes pull direction
  25. a lever
  26. False
  27. the same string
  28. True
  29. True
  30. turmeric powder
  31. True
  32. True
  33. rope
  34. the same cup of coins
  35. a mirror
  36. yeast
  37. a lever
  38. a doorknob
  39. a ramp
  40. a lever

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