Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
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- 1.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
- 2.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the flagpole (c) in the tap (d) on the bench
- 3.True or false: a flagpole is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: a doorknob uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) the lifting height
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 7.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) down (b) sideways (c) up (d) in a circle
- 8.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it turns blue (d) it gets wet
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 10.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a doorknob (c) a bottle opener (d) a tap handle
- 11.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 20 cm
- 12.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) about half (c) double (d) the same
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) an empty thread reel
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 16.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 20.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 24.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) adds weight (c) halves the weight (d) makes it magnetic
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 26.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) turmeric powder
- 31.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 33.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) nail (c) rope (d) battery
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) a mirror (d) string
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) yeast (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 38.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a see-saw (c) a doorknob (d) a well pulley
- 39.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a flagpole (c) a ramp (d) a well pulley
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
Answer key
- it could fall on you
- on the flagpole
- False
- False
- how hard we must pull
- an inclined plane
- down
- it can hurt your finger
- we keep it the same
- a bottle opener
- 20 cm
- about half
- an empty thread reel
- True
- a pulley
- needed
- the lifting height
- number of pulleys
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- False
- False
- we keep it the same
- changes pull direction
- a lever
- False
- the same string
- True
- True
- turmeric powder
- True
- True
- rope
- the same cup of coins
- a mirror
- yeast
- a lever
- a doorknob
- a ramp
- a lever
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