Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 2.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) in the tap (c) on the flagpole (d) on the blackboard
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 5.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) magnet (c) battery (d) nail
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
- 7.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a sloping road (c) a doorknob (d) a see-saw
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) turmeric powder (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) a battery cell
- 10.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) about half (d) double
- 11.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crowbar (c) a steering wheel (d) a sloping road
- 13.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 15.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) changes pull direction (d) adds weight
- 16.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: a doorknob uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 22.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) the bucket floats (c) water gets lighter (d) pulling down is easier
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) string
- 29.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it gets wet (c) it turns blue (d) it can hurt your finger
- 31.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a doorknob (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole
- 32.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it could fall on you (c) it is magnetic (d) it gets hot
- 33.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 20 cm
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 38.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a doorknob (c) a bottle opener (d) a well pulley
- 40.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- an empty thread reel
- on the flagpole
- True
- not needed
- rope
- a balloon
- a sloping road
- turmeric powder
- a battery cell
- about half
- False
- a steering wheel
- False
- a pulley
- changes pull direction
- False
- False
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
- an inclined plane
- a lever
- needed
- True
- needed
- needed
- pulling down is easier
- number of pulleys
- a magnet
- True
- it can hurt your finger
- a bottle opener
- it could fall on you
- 20 cm
- False
- how hard we must pull
- the same cup of coins
- an inclined plane
- False
- a doorknob
- not needed
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