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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 355 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it gets hot (c) it could fall on you (d) it is magnetic
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  3. 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) easier (d) harder
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) the same cup of coins (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) double (c) about half (d) the same
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a well pulley (c) a slide (d) a see-saw
  11. 11.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) turmeric powder
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) the same string (d) the same cup of coins
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets wet (c) it turns blue (d) it gets longer
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a flagpole (d) a tap handle
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a sloping road (c) a crowbar (d) a flagpole
  25. 25.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a crane (c) a steering wheel (d) a tap handle
  27. 27.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  30. 30.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) in a circle (c) sideways (d) down
  31. 31.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) yeast (d) coins as the load
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) string

Answer key

  1. it could fall on you
  2. not needed
  3. a wheel and axle
  4. harder
  5. number of pulleys
  6. we change it
  7. we measure it
  8. about half
  9. not needed
  10. a doorknob
  11. True
  12. turmeric powder
  13. a lever
  14. how hard we must pull
  15. we keep it the same
  16. False
  17. it can hurt your finger
  18. not needed
  19. False
  20. a mirror
  21. needed
  22. a lever
  23. a spoon lifting a lid
  24. a sloping road
  25. False
  26. a crane
  27. False
  28. False
  29. a pulley
  30. down
  31. True
  32. we keep it the same
  33. the lifting height
  34. not needed
  35. False
  36. not needed
  37. yeast
  38. needed
  39. needed
  40. a balloon

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