Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) string
- 2.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) string (d) a battery cell
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 5.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) down (c) up (d) in a circle
- 6.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a see-saw (c) a steering wheel (d) a tap handle
- 7.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) harder (d) the same
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 13.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) on the bench (c) in the tap (d) on the blackboard
- 15.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a ramp (d) a well pulley
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 17.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a slide (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a crowbar
- 18.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) turmeric powder
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 22.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) magnet (c) battery (d) rope
- 23.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the rope gets shorter (c) pulling down is easier (d) the bucket floats
- 27.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 40 cm
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 30.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets longer (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets wet
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 34.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a bottle opener (c) a ramp (d) a crane
- 35.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) adds weight (d) changes pull direction
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) string (d) a mirror
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys (d) the same cup of coins
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- string
- needed
- a battery cell
- a wheel and axle
- down
- a see-saw
- harder
- False
- not needed
- True
- needed
- a lever
- False
- on the flagpole
- a spoon lifting a lid
- we keep it the same
- a slide
- not needed
- a lever
- turmeric powder
- we change it
- rope
- False
- True
- not needed
- pulling down is easier
- True
- 20 cm
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- it can hurt your finger
- we keep it the same
- a doorknob
- changes pull direction
- a lever
- a mirror
- number of pulleys
- coins as the load
- True
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