Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
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- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
- 2.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 5 cm
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
- 5.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins
- 7.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) nail (c) magnet (d) rope
- 8.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a crowbar (c) a flagpole (d) a sloping road
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a well pulley (c) a see-saw (d) a sloping road
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 15.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it is magnetic
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 17.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) impossible (d) the same
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
- 20.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
- 24.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a flagpole (c) a tap handle (d) a ramp
- 25.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) changes pull direction (c) adds weight (d) makes it magnetic
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
- 27.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a well pulley (c) a bottle opener (d) a slide
- 28.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a crowbar (d) a bottle opener
- 29.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) in a circle (c) down (d) sideways
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 32.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the blackboard (c) on the flagpole (d) on the bench
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a balloon (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 37.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a slide (c) a steering wheel (d) a tap handle
- 38.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a pencil
- needed
- 20 cm
- a small paper cup
- False
- the same cup of coins
- rope
- True
- False
- a flagpole
- True
- a well pulley
- a battery cell
- an inclined plane
- it could fall on you
- we change it
- harder
- the same string
- turmeric powder
- False
- it can hurt your finger
- False
- how hard we must pull
- a ramp
- changes pull direction
- a balloon
- a bottle opener
- a steering wheel
- down
- we keep it the same
- a lever
- on the flagpole
- we keep it the same
- the lifting height
- a balloon
- a lever
- a slide
- True
- False
- True
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