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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 361 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
  2. 2.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 20 cm
  3. 3.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets wet (d) it gets longer
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a magnet (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
  6. 6.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) magnet (c) rope (d) nail
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
  8. 8.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a pencil (d) a balloon
  14. 14.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) turmeric powder
  17. 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  18. 18.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a crane (c) a steering wheel (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  19. 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  20. 20.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  22. 22.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a well pulley (c) a see-saw (d) a slide
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.True or false: a ramp uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) the same (c) zero (d) about half
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) yeast (d) a pencil
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) string
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  32. 32.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a sloping road (d) a doorknob
  34. 34.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) halves the weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) adds weight
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a sloping road (d) a tap handle
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a battery cell (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
  38. 38.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) the bucket floats (c) water gets lighter (d) pulling down is easier

Answer key

  1. it could fall on you
  2. 20 cm
  3. it can hurt your finger
  4. we measure it
  5. a magnet
  6. rope
  7. an empty thread reel
  8. False
  9. False
  10. False
  11. coins as the load
  12. not needed
  13. a pencil
  14. harder
  15. False
  16. turmeric powder
  17. an inclined plane
  18. a steering wheel
  19. a pulley
  20. True
  21. a wheel and axle
  22. a see-saw
  23. not needed
  24. False
  25. about half
  26. True
  27. a mirror
  28. yeast
  29. we keep it the same
  30. string
  31. we change it
  32. True
  33. a sloping road
  34. changes pull direction
  35. a spoon lifting a lid
  36. a battery cell
  37. number of pulleys
  38. False
  39. True
  40. pulling down is easier

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