Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a crane (d) a steering wheel
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 3.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a see-saw (c) a crowbar (d) a flagpole
- 5.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) about half (d) double
- 6.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 9.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the flagpole (c) on the blackboard (d) on the bench
- 10.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 11.True or false: a flagpole is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) up (c) sideways (d) down
- 13.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) easier (d) the same
- 16.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it might sing (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 18.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) rope (c) battery (d) nail
- 19.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 21.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a slide (d) a steering wheel
- 23.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
- 28.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a slide (c) a sloping road (d) a flagpole
- 29.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a balloon (c) coins as the load (d) string
- 32.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets longer (c) it gets wet (d) it can hurt your finger
- 34.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same cup of coins
- 38.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 40.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- a crane
- a lever
- needed
- a flagpole
- about half
- False
- False
- an inclined plane
- on the flagpole
- False
- False
- down
- False
- True
- harder
- it could fall on you
- an inclined plane
- rope
- False
- we keep it the same
- True
- a steering wheel
- needed
- False
- False
- False
- a pencil
- a spoon lifting a lid
- needed
- a wheel and axle
- a balloon
- False
- it can hurt your finger
- True
- we measure it
- we keep it the same
- number of pulleys
- not needed
- the same cup of coins
- needed
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