Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it could fall on you
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 5.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets longer
- 8.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 10.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the flagpole (c) on the bench (d) in the tap
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) yeast (c) string (d) a pencil
- 13.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a bottle opener (c) a crane (d) a see-saw
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 15.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 20 cm
- 16.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 18.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) the same (d) impossible
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 21.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a ramp (c) a crane (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 22.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) pulling down is easier (c) the rope gets shorter (d) water gets lighter
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 24.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) rope (c) nail (d) battery
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 30.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) a small paper cup
- 32.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a crane (c) a sloping road (d) a flagpole
- 33.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a ramp (d) a see-saw
- 37.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
Answer key
- False
- it could fall on you
- a pulley
- a lever
- False
- not needed
- it can hurt your finger
- True
- we keep it the same
- True
- on the flagpole
- yeast
- a doorknob
- a lever
- 20 cm
- False
- a wheel and axle
- harder
- a balloon
- a pulley
- a crane
- pulling down is easier
- we change it
- rope
- a mirror
- True
- needed
- True
- a pulley
- needed
- yeast
- a sloping road
- True
- not needed
- False
- a ramp
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
- the lifting height
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