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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 371 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
  3. 3.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it gets longer (c) it turns blue (d) it can hurt your finger
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height (d) the same cup of coins
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) a battery cell
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) turmeric powder (d) string
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a mirror (d) string
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a balloon (d) an empty thread reel
  10. 10.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a well pulley (b) a slide (c) a steering wheel (d) a see-saw
  11. 11.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it could fall on you
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  15. 15.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) zero (c) about half (d) double
  16. 16.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the lifting height
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) a battery cell
  21. 21.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) on the bench (c) in the tap (d) on the blackboard
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  23. 23.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  26. 26.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a flagpole (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a sloping road
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a flagpole (c) a ramp (d) a well pulley
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a steering wheel (d) a sloping road
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
  35. 35.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) pulling down is easier (c) the bucket floats (d) the rope gets shorter
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  37. 37.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 40 cm
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
  40. 40.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. True
  2. a magnet
  3. it can hurt your finger
  4. how hard we must pull
  5. a battery cell
  6. turmeric powder
  7. a mirror
  8. a small paper cup
  9. a balloon
  10. a well pulley
  11. it could fall on you
  12. True
  13. we measure it
  14. an inclined plane
  15. about half
  16. False
  17. number of pulleys
  18. needed
  19. False
  20. a battery cell
  21. on the flagpole
  22. a wheel and axle
  23. harder
  24. needed
  25. a pulley
  26. True
  27. a flagpole
  28. a doorknob
  29. True
  30. a spoon lifting a lid
  31. False
  32. True
  33. not needed
  34. an empty thread reel
  35. pulling down is easier
  36. a lever
  37. True
  38. 20 cm
  39. coins as the load
  40. True

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