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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 390 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  2. 2.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a see-saw (c) a sloping road (d) a crane
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) string
  5. 5.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets wet (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
  6. 6.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 40 cm
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a flagpole (c) a doorknob (d) a bottle opener
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) string (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
  10. 10.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it might sing (c) it gets hot (d) it is magnetic
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  15. 15.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) about half (c) double (d) the same
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  17. 17.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) string
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a balloon (d) an empty thread reel
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) a battery cell
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  25. 25.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.True or false: a steering wheel uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a doorknob (c) a ramp (d) a tap handle
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  33. 33.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  40. 40.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) the rope gets shorter (c) water gets lighter (d) pulling down is easier

Answer key

  1. we measure it
  2. False
  3. a sloping road
  4. string
  5. it can hurt your finger
  6. False
  7. 20 cm
  8. a doorknob
  9. a mirror
  10. True
  11. False
  12. needed
  13. it could fall on you
  14. a wheel and axle
  15. about half
  16. a wheel and axle
  17. True
  18. False
  19. needed
  20. False
  21. a magnet
  22. a balloon
  23. a battery cell
  24. we keep it the same
  25. False
  26. False
  27. False
  28. False
  29. True
  30. a ramp
  31. True
  32. not needed
  33. False
  34. an empty thread reel
  35. not needed
  36. True
  37. False
  38. a magnet
  39. we keep it the same
  40. pulling down is easier

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