Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
- 4.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it could fall on you (c) it gets hot (d) it might sing
- 5.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) in the tap (c) on the flagpole (d) on the bench
- 7.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same cup of coins
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 13.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a ramp (c) a crane (d) a tap handle
- 14.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a bottle opener (c) a well pulley (d) a see-saw
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) a pencil
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
- 18.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) magnet (c) battery (d) nail
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys
- 20.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) a pencil (d) a battery cell
- 24.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a bottle opener (c) a steering wheel (d) a crane
- 26.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) an empty thread reel
- 31.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) the same (d) about half
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) yeast (c) a small paper cup (d) string
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
- 34.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) adds weight (c) changes pull direction (d) halves the weight
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) coins as the load (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
- 38.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 40 cm
- 39.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- False
- a wheel and axle
- number of pulleys
- it could fall on you
- needed
- on the flagpole
- False
- not needed
- not needed
- we measure it
- how hard we must pull
- we keep it the same
- a tap handle
- a well pulley
- a magnet
- False
- a balloon
- rope
- the lifting height
- True
- True
- an inclined plane
- a battery cell
- False
- a crane
- True
- True
- not needed
- False
- an empty thread reel
- about half
- yeast
- a battery cell
- True
- needed
- changes pull direction
- coins as the load
- 20 cm
- False
- not needed
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