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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 395 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
  4. 4.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it could fall on you (c) it gets hot (d) it might sing
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) in the tap (c) on the flagpole (d) on the bench
  7. 7.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same cup of coins
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  13. 13.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a ramp (c) a crane (d) a tap handle
  14. 14.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a bottle opener (c) a well pulley (d) a see-saw
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) a pencil
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
  18. 18.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) magnet (c) battery (d) nail
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys
  20. 20.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) a pencil (d) a battery cell
  24. 24.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a bottle opener (c) a steering wheel (d) a crane
  26. 26.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) an empty thread reel
  31. 31.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) the same (d) about half
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) yeast (c) a small paper cup (d) string
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
  34. 34.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) adds weight (c) changes pull direction (d) halves the weight
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) coins as the load (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
  38. 38.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 40 cm
  39. 39.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. False
  2. a wheel and axle
  3. number of pulleys
  4. it could fall on you
  5. needed
  6. on the flagpole
  7. False
  8. not needed
  9. not needed
  10. we measure it
  11. how hard we must pull
  12. we keep it the same
  13. a tap handle
  14. a well pulley
  15. a magnet
  16. False
  17. a balloon
  18. rope
  19. the lifting height
  20. True
  21. True
  22. an inclined plane
  23. a battery cell
  24. False
  25. a crane
  26. True
  27. True
  28. not needed
  29. False
  30. an empty thread reel
  31. about half
  32. yeast
  33. a battery cell
  34. True
  35. needed
  36. changes pull direction
  37. coins as the load
  38. 20 cm
  39. False
  40. not needed

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