Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) yeast (d) coins as the load
- 4.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 5.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 8.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a mirror (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) string (d) turmeric powder
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) the same cup of coins (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
- 15.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 18.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it could fall on you
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) the same string
- 24.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) changes pull direction (c) halves the weight (d) makes it magnetic
- 25.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) harder (d) easier
- 26.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 10 cm
- 27.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) coins as the load (d) a magnet
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a pencil (d) a battery cell
- 31.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 33.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 35.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) the same (c) zero (d) about half
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 37.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
- 40.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the blackboard (c) on the bench (d) on the flagpole
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- we measure it
- yeast
- False
- True
- not needed
- a lever
- False
- False
- a mirror
- an inclined plane
- the lifting height
- string
- number of pulleys
- False
- the same string
- we change it
- True
- not needed
- it could fall on you
- True
- True
- how hard we must pull
- changes pull direction
- harder
- 20 cm
- False
- coins as the load
- a pulley
- a pencil
- False
- we keep it the same
- True
- a pulley
- about half
- an inclined plane
- True
- a lever
- a magnet
- on the flagpole
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